eFiling Processes
The steps to efile a new case are
- Prepare your documents.
- Login to the efile system.
- From the Home page click on the New Case button.
- Clicking on a case type (Civil Superior or Special Proceedings/Foreclosure) will move you to the Case Initiation page.
- On the Case Initiation page enter the data you would normally select on a Coversheet.
- On the Case Initiation page clicking on the buttons to Add My Parties or Add Other Parties will display the Add a Party page.
- When adding parties:
- The Add My Party button automatically associates you the filer to the case participant and automatically selects the party type of Plaintiff.
- The Add Other Party button selects the party type of Defendant and does not associate you, the filer, to the case participant.
- Make sure that for each party you add you include all (*) required fields.
- If there is an Alias that has a separate address you should add them as a separate party rather than using the Alias option.
- Select the Party Title if applicable.
- Select the radio button for either a Business, a Person, or an Agency.
- When you select a Business or an Agency the First Name and Middle Name fields change so that you cannot enter data there and they are not required
for those types of participants.
- If you selected the Agency Radio button you should also select from the pull-down menu on the right what type of Agency. The prefix information will
be added to their name. For example, selecting Agency then 'City of' option and enter Raleigh in the Last Name field will create a case participant of
'City of Raleigh'.
- When you select a Business or Agency you enter the name in the Last Name or (Business Name) field.
- When filling out the address information use the most frequent address.
- If there are multiple attorneys representing a party add those attorneys.
- Only North Carolina licensed attorneys can be added.
- Parties will be associated to pleadings and issues in another screen when you add the Pleading/Complaint
document or other documents that would allow you to add or change pleadings and issues.
- Clicking on the Next button will store this information to the efile server and present the Add a Document page.
- When adding your documents:
- You must select a Category from the pull-down menu. The entry you select will filter the Document Type
pull-down menu which is also required.
- You must select a Document Type from the pull-down menu.
- The Page Count field is used to calculate fees. Make sure you enter the proper count to avoid having your submission
rejected because the fees were not calculated properly. This field will only display when the count is required for fee calculation.
- The Additional Text field is an optional area where you can enter descriptive information about the document
you are adding. For example, if you are adding an exhibit yuo might include in this field "Contract dated ..." or "Part two of Motion..."
- Using the Browse button you locate the files you prepared.
- Pressing the ADD button copies your local document to the efile server to be included in the submission. The
message "UPLOADING YOUR DOCUMENT, PLEASE WAIT" will display.
- When you click the ADD button, the efile system checks to see if there is additional informaiton needed for this type of document. If there is
the efile system will display a document form. Document forms are used to capture additional information. Following is a list of document forms
that are used in this efile system that will be explained later:
- Pleadings and Issues
- Amendments/Add a Party
- Notice of Appearance
- Motion to Withdraw
- Foreclosures
- Once your document is copied to the efile server an entry in the lower section of this page that displays information
about the document you just copied to the efile server. If for some reason you are not sure that you uploaded the
correct document, you can click on the document link in the entry and the document will be downloaded from the server back
to your local workstation so that you can view the document. If for some reason it is the wrong document use the red X at the
end of the entry to remove that document and add another document.
- Clicking on the Next button will return you to the Add a Document page.
- Clicking on the Cancel button will abandon this document and you will return to the Add a Document page.
- Repeat the process to add a document as many times as you need or until the submission has reached its size limiation.
- Once you have added all the documents into this submission clicking on the Next button will display the Review and Approve page.
- From the Review and Approve page
- For case initiation there are fees associated to the submission.
- Using the various links you can go back to change the Case Initiation information or the Add a Document page.
- If you are still uncertain about what documents you included a list of the documents and a link to view them are included on this page.
- Clicking on the Submit button will redirectd you to the epay website where you can pay the court fees.
- When the court fees are paid you will be redirected to the efile system and a Filing has been Submitted message is displayed that includes receitp information
from epay about the amount you paid.
- If your session times out, or you loose your connection and you are not sure if your payment was completed go to the menu item Filing->Filing Status page.
From this page if there is a "Make a Payment" button on the right of this submission that means you need to click on that button to complete the
payment and complete the submission. You will not receive a time stamp until after this step is complete and the entire package is received by the clerk.
- The Filing has been Submitted page assures you that your submission has been sent to the clerk server. The exact time stamp is dependent on when the clerk server receives the
entire package and not when you pressed the Submit button.
When initiating a case using the paper process the filer generally prepares a summons for the clerk to sign. This document is often submitted with the pleading. When the summons are signed by the clerk
they are distributed to the sheriff or process server who serves the summons with the pleading information to the other parties of the case. Using the efile system certain types of summons are automatically generated and not prepared in advance by the filer.
These automatically generated summons follow a pattern similar to the paper process. In the efile system rather than creating a summons document and then including this
document in your submission you will instead supply the information necessary to generate the summons. To make such a request, when you are adding your documents in the Add a Document screen, you will select the Service Document category. Under the Service Document category you will see some entries that begin with Request... For example you will see:
- Request Issuance of Summons
- Request Issuance of Alias Pluries Summons
- Request Delayed Service of Compliance
You can select one of these types of documents to be included in your submission. When you select one of these entries you will not have the option to browse and upload one of these types of documents. Instead you will click the ADD button after you select one of these three types of documents. Clicking on the ADD button
present a screen where you will answer some questions about the service. When you are finished filling out the information on the screen you will click the Next button at the bottom. From the information you entered the type of document you selected will be automatically generated. The generated document will be included in the list of documents
for this submission at the bottom of the Add a Document page.
You can click on the document link and download or view the document however the document is not complete or issued because the clerk has not yet signed the document. When you finish adding all the documents you need to included in this submission, complete any payments required, you will then send the information to the clerk. You will not receive a copy of the
issued document until after the clerk reviews and files your documents. Once the information is recorded the issued document
can be accessed through your receipt. Once the submission is updated with the final status a link in the receipt for the issued document will be included. To access your issued document use the following steps:
- From the Home page click on the Filing Status button or click on the "eFile > Filing Status" menu option.
- Find the submission you are interested in and click on the link under the Status column on the right of the entry to view the receipt for that submission.
- The link to the issued document will be displayed in the receipt towards the bottom.
- Clicking on the link will display a download message. From this dialog you will identify where you want to save the document. The document will be in Adobe Acrobat PDF format. You can view or print the document using the Adobe Acrobat Reader.
You are responsible to deliver the document to the sheriff or process server and pay them to serve the documents on the other parties.
This process to request issuance of one of these documents is not limited to just case initation but can be included in follow-up filings as well.
The steps to efile on an Existing case follow portions of filing to a new case.
- Prepare your documents.
- Login to the efile system.
- From the Home page click on the Existing Case button.
- If you have filed on this particular case previously it will be in your list of cases if you included a notice of appearance.
- Filing on a case does not automatically associate you to the case, you must include a notice of appearance to make this association.
- When you are not yet associated to the case you must verify the case exists in the efile system by searching for it. You can only efile on cases
were initiated through the efile system.
- Type in the case number
- Select the county from the pull-down list.
- Type in the last name of one of the case participants. Make sure you match the exact name on the case.
- Click on the Search button. If the case is part of the efile system then a successful search will display the
'Add a Document' page with a yellow banner that includes the case number and case caption towards the top.
- If the search fails you will receive an error message that you cannot file on this case.
- When adding your documents:
- You must select a Category from the pull-down menu. The entry you select will filter the Document Type
pull-down menu which is also required.
- You must select a Document Type from the pull-down menu.
- The Page Count field is used to calculate fees. Make sure you enter the proper count to avoid having your submission
rejected because the fees were not calculated properly. This field will only display when the count is required for fee calculation.
- The Additional Text field is an optional area where you can enter descriptive information about the document
you are adding. For example, if you are adding an exhibit yuo might include in this field "Contract dated ..." or "Part two of Motion..."
- Using the Browse button you locate the files you prepared.
- Pressing the ADD button copies your local document to the efile server to be included in the submission. The
message "UPLOADING YOUR DOCUMENT, PLEASE WAIT" will display.
- When you click the ADD button, the efile system checks to see if there is additional informaiton needed for this type of document. If there is
the efile system will display a document form. Document forms are used to capture additional information. Following is a list of document forms
that are used in this efile system that will be explained later:
- Pleadings and Issues
- Amendments/Add a Party
- Notice of Appearance
- Motion to Withdraw
- Foreclosures
- Once your document is copied to the efile server an entry in the lower section of this page that displays information
about the document you just copied to the efile server. If for some reason you are not sure that you uploaded the
correct document, you can click on the document link in the entry and the document will be downloaded from the server back
to your local workstation so that you can view the document. If for some reason it is the wrong document use the red X at the
end of the entry to remove that document and add another document.
- Clicking on the Next button will return you to the Add a Document page.
- Clicking on the Cancel button will abandon this document and you will return to the Add a Document page.
- Repeat the process to add a document as many times as you need or until the submission has reached its size limiation.
- Once you have added all the documents into this submission clicking on the Next button will display the Review and Approve page.
- From the Review and Approve page
- Using the various links you can go back to change the Case Initiation information or the Add a Document page.
- If you are still uncertain about what documents you included a list of the documents and a link to view them are included on this page.
- Clicking on the Submit button will redirectd you to the epay website where you can pay the court fees.
- If no fees are associated to your submission the message "Your Submission is Complete. Click OK to Continue."
- The Filing has been Submitted page assures you that your submission has been sent to the clerk server. The exact time stamp is dependent
on when the clerk server receives the
entire package and not when you pressed the Submit button.
Pleadings and Issues
When you select the Pleading category, and a Complaint document type you will be presented with the Pleadings and Issues document form.
- The first issue, a Complaint is automatically added.
- You can add all your pleadings first or you can add issues to each pleading.
- Once you add a Pleading each pleading entry will have an Issues pull-down option so that you can associate the Issues to that Pleadings.
- After you have added the Issues you can select the by parties or the against parties.
- Click on the parties to associate them as needed.
- If you need to add new parties you must first include an amended complaint.
- Clicking Next will return you to the 'Add a Document' page.
- Once you have returned to the 'Add a Document' page you can still go back and edit the Pleadings and Issues by clicking on the Edit Icon at the end of the document entry.
Notice of Appearance
To associate yourself with a case you need to include a Notice of Appearance. Selecting the Filings/Reports and adding a Noticie of Appearance
document you will be presented with a document to associate you to one or more of the existing parties on the case.
Motion to Withdraw
To remove yourself from a case you need to include a Motion to Withdraw. Selecting the Filings/Reports and adding a Motion to Withdraw
document you will be presented with a document to remove yourself from one or more of the existing parties on the case. The action is not
complete until the judge as issued an order.
Whenever you eFile something to the court you receive several different statuses
back for each submission. The Filing Status screen displays the status of each submission as it is updated until
the final status has been received.
Each entry in the list represents the status of a submission.
The status information is temporary and is deleted after a certain period of time.
You should check each entry. Sometimes, although a status is complete there may
still be a note from the Clerk of the Court notifying you of fees due or other information.
To check the status of your submissions:
- From the Home page, click Filing Status or click eFile >
Check Status from the menu.
- (Optional) Filter the list by using the calendar icons to select a
starting and ending date, then click Go.
- Click the [+] symbol in the Filing ID column to display the documents
associated with the filing. Click the document name to view/download the
document.
- Click the filing status to display additional details about the filing. This
information will include information such as the time-stamp your
submission received.
Click the document name to view/download.
A filing can have the status of
- Package Pending: Documents and data are being prepared in an electronic package to be sent to
the Court's Clerk Review system.
- Sent: Documents and
data have been transmitted to the Clerk Review system.
- Received: Documents and data have been received by the Clerk Review
system and the filing time recorded.
- Processing: Documents and data have been checked for viruses and validates who sent the
filing and then waits for the clerk to review. [rewrite]
- Filed: A clerk has reviewed your information and a receipt of the results
has been returned.
- Rejected: The submission was rejected. The receipt will state the reason
for the rejection.
- Resubmitted: The submission was rejected and a new one was created
through the use of the Resubmit button.
When a submission is rejected, a Resubmit button appears next to the
Rejected status. Clicking Resubmit automatically creates a new submission
based on the previously rejected submission. You can then change what was rejected
by either deleting the document in question or correcting the information entered.
If a submission is rejected, the receipt will include a reason field.
Although some reasons are entered automatically by the system, for example, if one of the documents
contained a virus, the clerk typically types in the reason for the rejection.
Note: The My Filing screen is not where you should look for case information;
instead, click My Recent Cases on the home page.
The Draft feature acts as a backup if you are disconnected from the internet. Whenever you begin creating a new submission, eFlex records data
each time you advance to the next screen, including any document data you have loaded. If
your internet connection goes down, the system creates a draft of your submission.
When you're back online, you can continue the process. Each time you log out,
you will be prompted if you have any partially completed submissions.
To resume work on a draft filing:
- Click eFile > Draft Filings to see a list of partially completed submissions.
- Click the Filing Description name to return to the last page you worked
on.
- Continue with the submission.
You can also delete entries if you no longer need the information or if you
completed the submission by starting over.
Whenever someone eFiles something on a case you are involved in, the efiling system will send you
an email message and post the Notification of Electronic Filing (NEF) to your account.
However, this will only occur if the case is listed on the My Cases screen. This list shows the cases you are registered as a participant in through
the eFiling system. If you are a participant on a case that is not listed,
you can eFile a Notice of Appearance on the case. A clerk will review the
submission, and, if approved, add you to the
case.
Note: The notification information is temporary. After a configurable
length of time, the notification information is deleted. You should check each entry and download the documents, then delete
the notification. The Envelope icon changes once you have clicked the link
to view the documents, indicating which notifications you have viewed.
To view the NEF list:
- Click Notifications from the homepage or select Cases >
Notifications from the menu.
- Click the link in the entry to view the Official Notice of Electronic
Filing.
- Click the document link to view the documents. While viewing the
documents, you should save them locally.
Note: The notification
section is not where you should look for case information; instead, click My
Recent Cases on the home page or select Cases > My Cases from
the menu.
- Click My Recent Cases from the home page or select Cases >
My Cases from the menu.
- Click Get Service List. [Where is this button?]
A list appears of who will be served electronically and who you must notify in
paper with a paper copy of your submission.
There are three conditions that could cause your filing to have payment problems. They are:
- No Money Collected / Submission not complete: For some reason the payment process was not completed and no fees were paid. In this case the filing receives a status of MAKE PAYMENT and the submission date and time is not recorded.
- Money Collected / Submission not complete: For some reason the payment was paid but the epay response returning to efiling was interrupted. In this case the filing receives a status of MAKE PAYMENT and the submission date and time is not recorded.
- Money Collected / Submission was completed / The clerk rejects the submission for some reason.
For the first two conditions listed eFlex cannot tell whether payment was made or not because epay did not return to the efiling system with an update. For both of these conditions you need to look at the Filing Status screen and click on the Make Payment button. eFlex will query epay to see if payment was completed. If payment was completed the efiling system will complete the submission and display the �Your Filing is submitted� page with the payment information. From this point your filing will receive a time stamp. If payment was not completed the efiling system will redirect you to the epay system to make a payment. If the epay system does not return you to the efiling system you should repeat this step. If after a few tries the payment process continues to fail you should contact the court and ask how they would like you to proceed.
If payment was collected and for some reason your filing was rejected the court has money and no entry in VACP their case management system to associate the payment with.
Note: Make sure you keep your epay receipt in case you need to request a refund.
The steps below identify the proceedure to request a refund from the courts.
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A civil or special proceedings clerk should verify that an overpayment has been made. The civil clerk then completes a Payment Authorization form including the name and address of the person/entity to receive the refund, the amount to be refunded and the case number (if one was assigned) or the eFiling reference number in the case number field.
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A copy of the epay receipt should be attached to the Payment Authorization.
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The bookkeeper should use the attached receipt to verify that the funds were actually deposited to the clerk�s checking account. The receipt number or the eFiling reference number can be used to search for the receipt on the epay website.
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Once the deposit of funds is verified, the bookkeeper should process the Payment Authorization by refunding the amounts receipted from their associated account numbers.
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A record of the refund is attached to the epay receipt and placed in the civil or special proceedings file.
Note: When processing the refund, the epay processing fee will not be part of the refund. Those fees are collected by epay and are part of the value the court can refund.